Making Old Favorites Minus the Milk, Eggs or Meat

Recently I've been doing a lot of reading about food allergies and food intolerances. I also found myself craving some childhood favorites: rice porridge (mine) and sloppy joes (my sister's). But I've been trying to amp up my vegetarianism, including eating vegan foods half the time, so the childhood faves were going to require some creativity. Between all the researching diet restrictions and my own choice to avoid certain foods, it feels like "ingredient substitutes" has become the theme of the past week.  

If there are foods you are avoiding because of a medical condition or for personal reasons, or if you've ever tried to throw a party where some of the guests follow special diets, you know what I'm talking about. Just because there are certain foods you (or a friend or family member) aren't eating, doesn't mean you want to give up on some of your favorite dishes. 

Recently I've been doing a lot of reading about food allergies and food intolerances. I also found myself craving some childhood favorites: rice porridge (mine) and sloppy joes (my sister's). But I've been trying to amp up my vegetarianism, including eating vegan foods half the time, so the childhood faves were going to require some creativity. Between all the researching diet restrictions and my own choice to avoid certain foods, it feels like "ingredient substitutes" has become the theme of the past week.  

If there are foods you are avoiding because of a medical condition or for personal reasons, or if you've ever tried to throw a party where some of the guests follow special diets, you know what I'm talking about. Just because there are certain foods you (or a friend or family member) aren't eating, doesn't mean you want to give up on some of your favorite dishes. 

Are You Back-Loading Your Protein?

I recently read that while most of us Americans get plenty of protein in our diets, we tend to back-load our days with protein so that we eat the largest amount at dinner, a little less at lunch and a lot less at breakfast. The problem with this is that our bodies can only use a limited amount of protein at a given time, so it's important to spread out our protein throughout the day, getting plenty at each meal and snack.

The article, from the March 2013 Today's Dietitian, Milk Proteins: Packing a Powerful Nutritional Punch by Karen Giles-Smith, MS, RD,  focuses on the idea that:

"evidence shows high-quality proteins, such as milk proteins, promote satiety, weight maintenance, muscle synthesis, and blood glucose control"

I recently read that while most of us Americans get plenty of protein in our diets, we tend to back-load our days with protein so that we eat the largest amount at dinner, a little less at lunch and a lot less at breakfast. The problem with this is that our bodies can only use a limited amount of protein at a given time, so it's important to spread out our protein throughout the day, getting plenty at each meal and snack.

The article, from the March 2013 Today's Dietitian, Milk Proteins: Packing a Powerful Nutritional Punch by Karen Giles-Smith, MS, RD,  focuses on the idea that:

"evidence shows high-quality proteins, such as milk proteins, promote satiety, weight maintenance, muscle synthesis, and blood glucose control"

"My Doctor Says I'm Low on Vitamin D"

Add that to the list of Top 10 Things People Say When They Find Out I'm A Dietitian. It is usually followed by some version of "So, what foods have vitamin D in them?" or "So, how do I get more vitamin D?"

Vitamin D helps the body to absorb calcium. Calcium, vitamin D and phosphorus work together to build and remodel bones. So, vitamin D is important for the health of your bones and teeth.

Vitamin D is unique in that our bodies can make it following exposure to the sun. The catch is that while the amount of sun exposure we need may be as little as 5-30 minutes on arms and legs twice a week, experts are still trying to figure out how much sun is enough, especially since the efficiency of sun exposure is affected by time of day, season of year, geography, sunscreen and even skin color.

Add that to the list of Top 10 Things People Say When They Find Out I'm A Dietitian. It is usually followed by some version of "So, what foods have vitamin D in them?" or "So, how do I get more vitamin D?"

Vitamin D helps the body to absorb calcium. Calcium, vitamin D and phosphorus work together to build and remodel bones. So, vitamin D is important for the health of your bones and teeth.

Vitamin D is unique in that our bodies can make it following exposure to the sun. The catch is that while the amount of sun exposure we need may be as little as 5-30 minutes on arms and legs twice a week, experts are still trying to figure out how much sun is enough, especially since the efficiency of sun exposure is affected by time of day, season of year, geography, sunscreen and even skin color.

Do One Thing: Eat breakfast every day

You already know that you should be eating breakfast every day. After all, the American Dietetic Association states that people who eat breakfast "...have a better attitude toward work, higher productivity and better ability to handle tasks that require memory..." versus those who don't and "breakfast eaters also have more strength and endurance and better concentration and problem-solving ability." The problem may be that you're confused about what constitutes a healthy breakfast or you just don't feel you have the time for this morning meal. Ideally, you should aim for a breakfast that contains a nutritious food from each food group, i.e., a whole grain (whole wheat/whole grain pita, toast, pancake, English muffin), a fruit/vegetable (berries, apple, orange, banana, tomato, zucchini, spinach, asparagus), a protein (peanut butter, egg, nuts, tofu, chicken breast, salmon, tuna), and a dairy item (preferably a cup of skim or low-fat milk, but low-fat cheese works great too). Examples of a complete breakfast include:

• peanut butter and sliced bananas or strawberries on whole wheat toast, with a cup of skim milk
• whole grain pancake topped with fresh berries with one scrambled egg on the side and a cup of skim milk
• veggie omelet topped with low-fat cheese of your choice with whole wheat toast and cup of skim milk 
• oatmeal made with milk and topped with fruit and nuts

Maybe you have just enough time to grab something out of the fridge and quickly gobble it down before running out the door. Even if you are pressed for time, and can't quite fit in all four basic food groups, you can still have a sensible breakfast. Some quick and healthy breakfasts include:

• plain fat-free or low-fat yogurt top with berries and/or nuts
• toasted whole grain English muffin topped with a slice of low-fat cheese and a slice of tomato
• banana or apple and a small handful of almonds (about 24 nuts)

And remember, if your breakfast includes making a stop at the coffee shop, opt for a cappuccino, latte or espresso and order your drink with skim milk, sugar-free syrup and no whip.

Starting your day this way will not only help you feel more alert and energized during the day, it will also keep you feeling more satisfied until lunchtime and will help you achieve your nutrition goals by providing protein, fiber, calcium and lots of vitamins and minerals right off the bat!

For more tips on healthy breakfasts, check out MarthaStewart.com.

Image: MarthaStewart.com

You already know that you should be eating breakfast every day. After all, the American Dietetic Association states that people who eat breakfast "...have a better attitude toward work, higher productivity and better ability to handle tasks that require memory..." versus those who don't and "breakfast eaters also have more strength and endurance and better concentration and problem-solving ability." The problem may be that you're confused about what constitutes a healthy breakfast or you just don't feel you have the time for this morning meal. Ideally, you should aim for a breakfast that contains a nutritious food from each food group, i.e., a whole grain (whole wheat/whole grain pita, toast, pancake, English muffin), a fruit/vegetable (berries, apple, orange, banana, tomato, zucchini, spinach, asparagus), a protein (peanut butter, egg, nuts, tofu, chicken breast, salmon, tuna), and a dairy item (preferably a cup of skim or low-fat milk, but low-fat cheese works great too). Examples of a complete breakfast include:

• peanut butter and sliced bananas or strawberries on whole wheat toast, with a cup of skim milk
• whole grain pancake topped with fresh berries with one scrambled egg on the side and a cup of skim milk
• veggie omelet topped with low-fat cheese of your choice with whole wheat toast and cup of skim milk 
• oatmeal made with milk and topped with fruit and nuts

Maybe you have just enough time to grab something out of the fridge and quickly gobble it down before running out the door. Even if you are pressed for time, and can't quite fit in all four basic food groups, you can still have a sensible breakfast. Some quick and healthy breakfasts include:

• plain fat-free or low-fat yogurt top with berries and/or nuts
• toasted whole grain English muffin topped with a slice of low-fat cheese and a slice of tomato
• banana or apple and a small handful of almonds (about 24 nuts)

And remember, if your breakfast includes making a stop at the coffee shop, opt for a cappuccino, latte or espresso and order your drink with skim milk, sugar-free syrup and no whip.

Starting your day this way will not only help you feel more alert and energized during the day, it will also keep you feeling more satisfied until lunchtime and will help you achieve your nutrition goals by providing protein, fiber, calcium and lots of vitamins and minerals right off the bat!

For more tips on healthy breakfasts, check out MarthaStewart.com.

Image: MarthaStewart.com

Introducing: “Do One Thing”

The “Do One Thing” series suggests small steps you can take, one at a time, to start living a healthier life. It can be daunting to think of all the things you should be doing, so let’s focus on one small change at a time. Remember, it takes some time to change a habit, so don’t get down on yourself if you fall of the tracks (pick yourself up, dust yourself off & keep chugging along) and give yourself at least two weeks before introducing a new healthy lifestyle change into the fold. Let’s get started:

Slim down your milk. Next time you go grocery shopping and reach for that carton of milk, choose the fat content that is one step down from your normal choice. So, if you usually buy whole milk, buy 2% instead; if you usually buy 2%, choose 1% this time; and if you normally go for the 1%, take the plunge and give skim a try! Afraid you’ll miss that creamy taste? Farmland Dairies Special Request Skim Plus gives you that creaminess without the fat.

Farmland Dairies website

The “Do One Thing” series suggests small steps you can take, one at a time, to start living a healthier life. It can be daunting to think of all the things you should be doing, so let’s focus on one small change at a time. Remember, it takes some time to change a habit, so don’t get down on yourself if you fall of the tracks (pick yourself up, dust yourself off & keep chugging along) and give yourself at least two weeks before introducing a new healthy lifestyle change into the fold. Let’s get started:

Slim down your milk. Next time you go grocery shopping and reach for that carton of milk, choose the fat content that is one step down from your normal choice. So, if you usually buy whole milk, buy 2% instead; if you usually buy 2%, choose 1% this time; and if you normally go for the 1%, take the plunge and give skim a try! Afraid you’ll miss that creamy taste? Farmland Dairies Special Request Skim Plus gives you that creaminess without the fat.

Farmland Dairies website